Roman Catechism 9.10

Chapter 9 — Part I: The Creed — Article VII: From Thence He Shall Come to Judge the Living and the Dead

Section 10. Again, as the just and the wicked performed their good and evil actions in this life not without the cooperation of the body, it necessarily follows that these actions belong also to the body as to their instrument. It was, therefore, altogether suitable that the body should share with the soul the due rewards of eternal glory or punishment. But this can only be accomplished by means of a general resurrection and of a general judgment.