Roman Catechism 15.3

Chapter 15 — Part II: The Sacraments — Introduction on the Sacraments in General

Section 3. By some it has been used to express the obligation which arises from an oath, pledging to the performance of some service; and hence the oath by which soldiers promise military service to the State has been called a military sacrament. Among profane writers this seems to have been the most ordinary meaning of the word.